ButtonControl

Interactive button control with click events and keyboard/mouse support.

Overview

ButtonControl is a clickable button that responds to keyboard (Space/Enter) and mouse clicks. It supports custom text, width, colors, and click event handlers.

Properties

Property Type Default Description
Text string "Button" Button text displayed
Width int? null Fixed width (auto-sized if null)
IsEnabled bool true Enable/disable button
BackgroundColor Color? null Background color (uses theme if null)
ForegroundColor Color? null Text color (uses theme if null)
HasFocus bool false Whether button has keyboard focus
CanReceiveFocus bool true Whether button can receive focus

Events

Event Arguments Description
OnClick EventHandler Fired when button is clicked
GotFocus EventHandler Fired when button receives focus
LostFocus EventHandler Fired when button loses focus

Creating Buttons

var button = Controls.Button("Click Me")
    .WithWidth(20)
    .WithAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center)
    .OnClick((sender, e, window) =>
    {
        // Handle click - window parameter available
        windowSystem.NotificationStateService.ShowNotification(
            "Button Clicked",
            "You clicked the button!",
            NotificationSeverity.Info
        );
    })
    .Build();

window.AddControl(button);

Using Constructor

var button = new ButtonControl
{
    Text = "Submit",
    Width = 15,
    IsEnabled = true
};

button.OnClick += (sender, e) =>
{
    // Handle click
};

window.AddControl(button);

Keyboard Support

Key Action
Space Click button
Enter Click button
Tab Move focus to next control
Shift+Tab Move focus to previous control

Mouse Support

Action Result
Left Click Click button and fire OnClick event
Click Give button keyboard focus
Hover Visual highlight (if supported)

Visual States

Buttons have different appearances based on state:

  • Normal: Default appearance
  • Focused: Highlighted when has keyboard focus
  • Disabled: Dimmed appearance when IsEnabled = false
  • Pressed: Visual feedback during click (brief)

Examples

Simple Button

window.AddControl(
    Controls.Button("OK")
        .OnClick((s, e, w) => w.Close())
        .Build()
);

Button with Custom Width and Alignment

window.AddControl(
    Controls.Button("Submit")
        .WithWidth(30)
        .WithAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center)
        .OnClick((s, e, w) =>
        {
            // Handle submission
        })
        .Build()
);

Button that Interacts with Other Controls

window.AddControl(
    Controls.Prompt("Enter name:")
        .WithName("nameInput")
        .Build()
);

window.AddControl(
    Controls.Button("Greet")
        .OnClick((sender, e, window) =>
        {
            var input = window.FindControl<PromptControl>("nameInput");
            var name = input?.Text ?? "stranger";

            windowSystem.NotificationStateService.ShowNotification(
                "Greeting",
                $"Hello, {name}!",
                NotificationSeverity.Success
            );
        })
        .Build()
);

Disabled Button

var submitButton = Controls.Button("Submit")
    .WithName("submitBtn")
    .OnClick((s, e, w) => { /* ... */ })
    .Build();

submitButton.IsEnabled = false;  // Disable initially
window.AddControl(submitButton);

// Enable when validation passes
window.AddControl(
    Controls.Prompt("Required field:")
        .OnInputChanged((sender, text, window) =>
        {
            var btn = window.FindControl<ButtonControl>("submitBtn");
            if (btn != null)
            {
                btn.IsEnabled = !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text);
            }
        })
        .Build()
);

Button Grid

window.AddControl(
    Controls.HorizontalGrid()
        .Column(col => col.Add(
            Controls.Button("Save")
                .OnClick((s, e, w) => SaveData())
                .Build()
        ))
        .Column(col => col.Add(
            Controls.Button("Cancel")
                .OnClick((s, e, w) => w.Close())
                .Build()
        ))
        .Column(col => col.Add(
            Controls.Button("Reset")
                .OnClick((s, e, w) => ResetForm())
                .Build()
        ))
        .Build()
);

Button with Colors

var button = new ButtonControl
{
    Text = "Delete",
    Width = 15,
    BackgroundColor = Color.Red,
    ForegroundColor = Color.White
};

button.OnClick += (sender, e) =>
{
    // Show confirmation dialog
};

window.AddControl(button);

Best Practices

  1. Use descriptive text: Button text should clearly indicate the action ("Save", "Delete", not "OK")
  2. Consistent width: Use fixed width for buttons in the same group
  3. Center important buttons: Use alignment for visual emphasis
  4. Disable when invalid: Disable buttons when actions can't be performed
  5. Provide feedback: Show notifications or update UI after button clicks
  6. Use window parameter: In OnClick handlers, use the window parameter to access other controls

Common Patterns

Confirm/Cancel Pair

window.AddControl(
    Controls.HorizontalGrid()
        .Column(col => col.Add(
            Controls.Button("Confirm")
                .OnClick((s, e, w) =>
                {
                    // Perform action
                    w.Close();
                })
                .Build()
        ))
        .Column(col => col.Add(
            Controls.Button("Cancel")
                .OnClick((s, e, w) => w.Close())
                .Build()
        ))
        .Build()
);

Submit Button with Validation

// Add input
window.AddControl(
    Controls.Prompt("Email:")
        .WithName("email")
        .Build()
);

// Add submit button
window.AddControl(
    Controls.Button("Submit")
        .WithName("submitBtn")
        .OnClick((sender, e, window) =>
        {
            var email = window.FindControl<PromptControl>("email")?.Text;

            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(email) || !email.Contains("@"))
            {
                windowSystem.NotificationStateService.ShowNotification(
                    "Validation Error",
                    "Please enter a valid email address",
                    NotificationSeverity.Warning
                );
                return;
            }

            // Process valid email
            windowSystem.NotificationStateService.ShowNotification(
                "Success",
                "Form submitted successfully!",
                NotificationSeverity.Success
            );
        })
        .Build()
);

Action Button

window.AddControl(
    Controls.Button("Refresh Data")
        .OnClick(async (sender, e, window) =>
        {
            var button = sender as ButtonControl;
            if (button != null)
            {
                button.IsEnabled = false;
                button.Text = "Loading...";
            }

            try
            {
                await LoadDataAsync();

                windowSystem.NotificationStateService.ShowNotification(
                    "Success",
                    "Data refreshed",
                    NotificationSeverity.Success
                );
            }
            finally
            {
                if (button != null)
                {
                    button.IsEnabled = true;
                    button.Text = "Refresh Data";
                }
            }
        })
        .Build()
);

See Also

Back to Controls | Back to Main Documentation

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